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Chapter 5: Electric wave radiation vector field conservation
The conclusion in chapter 4 is that electric wave is a vector field of dependent radiation and the radioactive density is a polynomial function of distance. If the radioactive source is made as the center point, the outflow field quantity from sphere face S1 is equal to outflow field quantity in sphere face S2, that is, the radiation vector field is conservative and is a polynomial function of distance. But Maxwell curling field is conservative in neither transmission wave energy nor radiation vector field. This chapter further interprets that all physical activities of electric wave are dependent vector activities but energy stream of wave E×H.
Sound wave and water wave transmit by virtue of vibration medium, so mechanical waves are conservative for transmission energy. The electric waves (electric field wave or magnetic field wave) can only directly radiate vector fields without medium of vibrating transmission, which is of vector field conservation. By the analysis of electric wave’s interference and transmission, it can be found that electric wave radiation is radiation of vector field but the radiation of wave energy transmission. The main conclusions are as follows: first, electric wave interference and refraction are interference and refraction of dependent vector field but the interference and refraction of wave energy stream E×H. Second, electric wave reflection and refraction is the reflection and refraction of dependent vector field but the reflection refraction of energy stream wave E×H. Third, electric wave radiation is the radiation of dependent vector field but the radiation of energy stream wave E×H. Fourth, electric wave receiving is the receiving of dependent vector field but the receiving of energy stream wave E×H. Fifth, electric wave vector field is conservative. Sixth, sine-cosine function electric field and magnetic field are virtual powers but energies. Electric field wave and magnetic wave are virtual powers but energies. The microwave acting on the object would be converted into the thermal energy. This process is not the directly transmission from energy to energy. Virtually, the thermal energy is created by the vector field acting on the object, just as the kinematical energy is caused by forces acting on the object. It is just a transformation. Force and electric wave force (electric force and magnetic force) are not energies.
The conclusion in this chapter is that electric wave and magnetic wave are virtual powers but energies. As the characteristics of a wave, the radiation vector field is conservative. Light wave is of a particle and can be calculated by Planck quantum.